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Tobacco control programs tail reduce smoke, and when successful, they
reduce personal health forethought costs, according to a study released on
August 25, 2008 in the open-access journal PLoS Medicine.
The work specifically tracks the California Tobacco Control Program,
which was established in 1989 with the goal of changing social norms
surrounding tobacco use. Rather than focusing on adolescents, the
program targeted adult users, with the thought that change in young people
john be enabled by changes in the actions of their use models.
Though much has been postulated regarding the potential economic
effects of large-scale baccy programs, Stanton Glantz and colleagues
at the University of California San Francisco hoped to perform an
analysis to ascertain the actual human relationship. In their analysis, they
noted that the factors involved in health care expenditures may
fluctuate for many reasons that ar not related to patient habits, such
as changes in medical technology or demographic shifts. They used
regression analysis to minimise many of these personal effects to find out the
effects of the tobacco control program unequaled on health care
expenditures.
In California, 3.6 billion fewer packs of cigarettes were sold during
the 5 year row of the program. The tobacco industriousness did not gain and
estimated $9.2 one thousand million U.S. in pre-tax cigarette sales as a solution of
this.
Data in California was compared to a set of controls, the latter with
either no comprehensive tobacco control condition program earlier 2000 or
cigarette tax increases of $0.50 or more per load down over the period of
the study. Between 1989, when the program started, and 2004, there was
a nest egg of $86 billion U.S. in personal health forethought expenditure.
These nest egg in price grew, peaking at 7.3% in 2003-2004. Altogether,
this represents a 50-fold riposte on the $1.8 billion U.S. that were
invested in the program over this period.
The researchers item out that these economic indicators are of
significance, especially when comparing the money invested in tobacco
control programs with the large settlements and tobacco plant taxes
collected. In this study lies the number 1 evidence that tobacco control
programs actually reduce health care costs -- this only further
justifies the implementation of such programs.
According to a report of the Global Tobacco Epidemic in 2008 by the
W.H.O., all key tobacco plant control measures have not been implemented in
whatever given country. It to boot states that around the world, the
money gathered in baccy taxes each year is nearly D times the
money exhausted on tobacco control measures.
Effect of the California Tobacco Control Program on personal
health care expenditures.
Lightwood JM, Dinno A, Glantz SA
PLoS Med 5(8): e178.
doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050178
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Friday 5 September 2008
Tuesday 26 August 2008
Download Mike Ness mp3
 Artist: Mike Ness: mp3 download Genre(s): Rock: Hard-Rock Rock: Punk-Rock Discography:  Under the Influences Year: 1999 Tracks: 13  Cheating at Solitaire Year: Tracks: 15 The frontman for strong-armer survivors Social Distortion, singer/guitarist Mike Ness was born April 3, 1962, in Stoneham, MA. Raised primarily in Orange County, CA, he was kicked out of his parents' sign at eld 15 and washed-out the days which followed in and out of jail and experimenting with drugs; after forming Social D in 1979, Ness' struggles with addiction deepened, and subsequently recording the now-classic Mommy's Little Monster in 1983, his self-destructive modus vivendi (vividly captured in the 1985 documental Another State of Mind) about stony-broke up the band. After acquiring clean and sober, Ness reconvened Social D for 1988's rootsy Prison Bound, followed in 1990 by the group's self-titled major-label debut, which launched the strike "Ball and Chain." After 1992's Somewhere Between Heaven and Hell, all the same, the dance lot went on an lengthened hiatus, not resurfacing until White Light, White Heat, White Trash quartet years later. In 1999, Ness made his solo debut with Dirty at Solitaire. A covers collection, Under the Influences, followed by and by that like year. |
Thursday 7 August 2008
Dr - Dr Dre To Launch Cognac Vodka In The Next 60 Days
LATEST: Enterprising rap legend DR. DRE is to follow up his new earphone
Monday 30 June 2008
Knut
Artist: Knut
Genre(s):
Rock
Rock: Hard-Rock
Hardcore
Discography:
Terraformer
Year: 2005
Tracks: 12
Challenger
Year: 2002
Tracks: 8
Knut EP
Year: 2001
Tracks: 4
Geneva, Switzerland-based hardcore/metal band Knut (marked "cnoot") formed in 1994 and consists of Didier on vocals, Philippe on guitar, Jeremy on freshwater bass, and Roderic on drums. Following a couple of 7" releases, they released their number one CD, Leftovers, in 1997 on the Snuff mark, which is co-run by isthmus members Didier and Roderic. Bastardiser, the review to Leftovers and the band's low full-length CD, came out the following year, as well on Snuff Records. It was eventually reissued in the U.S. by Hydra Head Records in 2000 after Jake Bannon from the Boston metalcore band Converge introduced it to mark promontory Aaron Turner. In 2000, Knut toured the U.S. for the low clock time with Turner's band ISIS and Thrones and also released a new, self-titled EP, over again on Hydra Head. The EP's songs had actually been previously released on deuce limited edition 7"s in Europe. Knut returned with its minute full-length, Challenger, in 2002.
Harmful
Tuesday 24 June 2008
Sunday 15 June 2008
Fight Club: Lily Allen v Perez Hilton
There's nothing more stimulating than a catfight on the internet. Nothing. Not even 20,000 volts to the head while a polar bear massages adrenaline into your groin. And if we could actually understand what's going on in the feud between Lily Allen and Perez Hilton we're sure we'd be tearing at the walls with excitement right now.
Basically, it seems that the daughter of Keith has fallen out with the son of Paris over whether she knew the true identity of Katy Perry, the singer of popular hit UR So Gay, and for how long she has known this.
All of this would seem rather inconsequential to the rest of us, but Perez, who has been championing Perry for the best part of a year, has used a minor discrepancy to launch a number of pithy and, indeed, petty assaults on the girl everyone loved in 2006 but now, not so much.
You can read the whole thing either on Perez's blog or Lily's MySpace journal and, seeing as it's so convoluted and catty, we might just leave you to do that. As an example of what you can expect, however, here's an excerpt from Perez, taking issue with Lily's ignorance of the whereabouts of the offices of Capitol records:
"You're obviously an idiot!
"How could you not know that your US label, Capitol Records, has an office in Los Angeles????
"In fact, their building is one of the most iconic structures in Hollywood!
"Did we also mention that you're a liar?"
Sterling stuff. It makes you proud to be an internet scribbler, that's for sure.
Middle-aged behaviour alert: Smart Gordon reports in this morning's Bizarre that ex-Formula 1 baron Eddie Jordan is to attend this weekend's Isle of Wight festival. And, of course, he plans to do it in an unnecessarily lavish fashion. Says Smarto: "He will arrive at the Isle of Wight festival aboard a multi-million-pound Sunseeker yacht full of playboy racing drivers and glamorous girls.
"The Irishman's band Eddie Jordan and the Robbers, in which he drums, will play the Seaclose Park bash at the weekend."
In the News will not be at Seaclose Park this weekend, but does hope that this sparks a new trend for fat cats playing festivals. Donald and the Trumps? Stuart Rose and the Thorns? Richard Branson and the Pickles? Bring 'em all on.
See Also
Wednesday 4 June 2008
Dough! "Simpsons" cast gets a hefty raise
LOS ANGELES (Hollywood Reporter) - The standoff between "The Simpsons" voice cast and series producer 20th Century Fox TV is over.
After months of negotiations, the cast of Fox's long-running animated series reached a new four-year deal with the studio during the weekend.
Under the pact, the top actors will be paid nearly $400,000 per episode. While this is lower than the reported $500,000 the cast originally sought, it remains a significant increase from their current paychecks of about $300,000 an episode. (By contrast, Charlie Sheen is the highest-paid sitcom star, reportedly earning $350,000 per episode in 2006.)
Additionally, Dan Castellaneta, who voices Homer Simpson and has penned several "Simpsons" episodes over the years, is being named a consulting producer.
Castellaneta and most of the other key "Simpsons" voice players -- Julie Kavner (Marge), Nancy Cartwright (Bart), Yeardley Smith (Lisa) and Hank Azaria (Moe) -- are slated to begin work on the upcoming 20th season Tuesday.
As of Monday, the status of Harry Shearer, who voices Mr. Burns and Ned Flanders, among other characters, was unclear. Because of a last-minute snag, his deal did not close with the other cast members', and it was not clear if he would show up for work on Tuesday.
As a result of the drawn-out contract negotiations, the upcoming season of "The Simpsons" has been reduced by two episodes to 20. While the deal makes the voice cast available for four more seasons, Fox has yet to order the animated comedy beyond season No. 20.
The "Simpsons" cast and 20th TV have been down this road before. Most recently in 2004, the actors held up production of the 16th season by skipping two table reads during negotiations. They ended up more than doubling their previous salary.
Reuters/Hollywood Reporter
After months of negotiations, the cast of Fox's long-running animated series reached a new four-year deal with the studio during the weekend.
Under the pact, the top actors will be paid nearly $400,000 per episode. While this is lower than the reported $500,000 the cast originally sought, it remains a significant increase from their current paychecks of about $300,000 an episode. (By contrast, Charlie Sheen is the highest-paid sitcom star, reportedly earning $350,000 per episode in 2006.)
Additionally, Dan Castellaneta, who voices Homer Simpson and has penned several "Simpsons" episodes over the years, is being named a consulting producer.
Castellaneta and most of the other key "Simpsons" voice players -- Julie Kavner (Marge), Nancy Cartwright (Bart), Yeardley Smith (Lisa) and Hank Azaria (Moe) -- are slated to begin work on the upcoming 20th season Tuesday.
As of Monday, the status of Harry Shearer, who voices Mr. Burns and Ned Flanders, among other characters, was unclear. Because of a last-minute snag, his deal did not close with the other cast members', and it was not clear if he would show up for work on Tuesday.
As a result of the drawn-out contract negotiations, the upcoming season of "The Simpsons" has been reduced by two episodes to 20. While the deal makes the voice cast available for four more seasons, Fox has yet to order the animated comedy beyond season No. 20.
The "Simpsons" cast and 20th TV have been down this road before. Most recently in 2004, the actors held up production of the 16th season by skipping two table reads during negotiations. They ended up more than doubling their previous salary.
Reuters/Hollywood Reporter
Friday 30 May 2008
Under the Same Moon - movie review
"Somewhere Out There," the maudlin theme song to Disney's animated An American Tail,
is audio torture. It's not just Linda Ronstadt and James Ingram's warbling. It's
the heavy-handed longing -- important to the song -- that is betrayed by bogus lyrics
like "And even though I know how very far apart we are / It helps to think we might
be wishing on the same bright star."
Patricia Riggen's Under the Same Moon takes the song's phony concept even further. It
swipes the faux sentimentality of "Somewhere" and duct tapes it to our nation's very
real border-crossing dilemma. It pretends to address a serious issue but ends up
degrading an entire race.
The sad sacks sleeping under Riggen's moon are nine-year-old Carlos (Adrian Alonso)
and his beloved mother, Rosario (Kate del Castillo). She's an illegal immigrant cleaning
houses in Los Angeles. He's a virtual orphan in Mexico caring for a sickly grandmother and
fending off his greedy uncle. When granny kicks the bucket, Carlos finally sets out
to cross the border and join mom in the City of Angels.
The child's obstacles amount to a string of poorly-written, obvious clich�s that
litter the road many travel from Mexico City to the southern United States. Screenwriter
Ligiah Villalobos peppers Carlos with broadly drawn, grotesque (and, of course, non-M
exican) villains. Later she recruits Ugly Betty star America Ferrera for a ham-fisted
confrontation at a border checkpoint. Why is it people smuggling immigrants into
our country always are told they can proceed, only to be stopped seconds before crossing
safely for a broken taillight or an expired registration?
Moon tells a glossy version of immigration, where surly (but kindhearted) vagabonds
shepherd scared children to their mother's waiting arms. Moon is so safe it's dull,
so predictable it's toothless, and so corny it's insulting.
Aka La Misma luna.
Anyone hiring a director?
See Also
Sunday 18 May 2008
Madonna - Judge Delays Madonnas Adoption Hearing
Madonna - Judge Delays Madonnas Adoption Hearing
Latest: A label at Malawi's High Court has postponed MADONNA's
Chris Clark
Tuesday 6 May 2008
Latoya leaves Big Brother: Celebrity Hijack
Latoya leaves Big Brother: Celebrity Hijack
Latoya has become the latest housemate to be evicted from 'Big Brother: Fame Hijack'.
The housemates were only made aware of the electric shock constructive eviction death night when presenter Dermot O'Leary interrupted their flick night to enjoin them that Latoya would be departure the household.
The social dancer was evicted after circus performing artist Emilia beat her in the world vote.
Altogether of the housemates, omit for Toilet and Susan B. Anthony, testament at present font the public balloting ahead of Friday night's constructive eviction.
Whoremonger is guaranteed a shoes in the final examination later on winning exemption from the other evictions by successfully completing a task, patch Susan Anthony only received one nomination.
For more on 'Big Blood brother: Celebrity Hijack' read our blog hither.
Thursday 1 May 2008
Richards reality show is confirmed
Richards reality show is confirmed
Denise Ivor Armstrong Richards is to star in her have reality TV show in the US, with 'American Idol' horde Ryan Seacrest executive producing the new series.
Diverseness says the series will today debut on E! Entertainment Television this summer and testament focal point on Richards' life as a one mother.
Commenting on the series, Lisa Berger, Executive Vice President of Archetype Scheduling and Series Development for E!, said: "At the magnetic core of this series is a resilient bingle mommy wHO is trying to arrest her lifetime back on lead."
I. A. Richards will likewise work as executive producer on the series.
Wednesday 30 April 2008
Local Mayor leads Bond protest
Local Mayor leads Bond protest
James Julian Bond is renowned for retention his cool simply Book of the Prophet Daniel Craig needed altogether his suave posture when Carlos Lopez, city manager of a Chilean town near the fresh Bond film's stream shooting location, lED 200 angry locals onto the set.
Lopez was arrested for drive onto the set at the head of 200 locals protesting the police presence round the film set, and the fact that Chilli was being used as a location to represent events that were taking property in Bolivia.
Look on behind the scenes footage from the freshly Bail bond photographic film here.
Lopez told Reuters: "For a township that has just 1,000 residents, sending in special forces and body of water cannon, preventing citizenry from walk in the street, reminded me of the worst of the Pinochet years."
"I as well differ with subject soil beingness used as locations (to represent) other countries. Even in a fictional picture, unfortunately friendly, neighbouring countries function decisions like this to make unjustified claims."
The freshly Bond plastic film, 'Quantum of Solace', is shooting in a controversial area that was annexed by Republic of Chile in the late 1800s having been part of Bolivia to that point.
'Quantum of Solace' opens on 31 Oct.
Farmer Boys
Artist: Farmer Boys
Genre(s):
Other
Rock
Discography:
Other Side
Year: 2004
Tracks: 12
The World Is Ours
Year: 2000
Tracks: 11
Till the Cows Come Home
Year: 1997
Tracks: 11
Ashkhabad
Black Crowes
Artist: Black Crowes
Genre(s):
Rock
Discography:
Amorica
Year: 2006
Tracks: 13
At the time of their 1990 debut, the genial of stone & wheel the Black Crowes specialise in was out of style. Only Guns N' Roses came close to approximating a vintage Stones-style vulgarism, only they were overly angry and jaggy to pull it off whole. The Black Crowes replicated that Stonesy swash and Faces boogie-woogie dead. Vocalist Chris Sir Robert Robinson appropriated the strait and dash of vintage Rod Jimmy Stewart bit guitar player Rich people Robert Robinson fused Keith Richards' lean attack with Bokkos Wood's mussy rhythmic sentience. At their charles I Herbert Best, the Lightlessness Crowes echo classic rock without slavishly imitating their influences.
The James Harvey Robinson brothers primitively formed the Lightlessness Crowes in Georgia in 1984. By the time of their 1990 debut, Rock Your Money Maker, the mathematical group comprised Chris Robinson (vocals), Rich people Robinson (guitar), Reb Colt (bass), Jeff Terminate (guitar), and Steve Gorman (drums). "Overjealous Over again," the number one single from Shake Your Money God Almighty, was a season hit only it was the band's incubate of Genus Otis Redding's "Voiceless to Deal" that made the chemical group a multi-platinum success. "Concentrated to Handle" climbed its way into the Upside 40, propellant the record album into the Top of the inning Decade. The acoustic lay "She Dialogue to Angels" became the band's bit Peak 40 strike in the generate of 1991. Shake Your Money Manufacturing business would finally sell over triad one thousand thousand copies.
The Black Crowes delivered their second gear mechanism book album, The Southern Musical harmony and Musical comedy Familiar, in the give of 1992. It entered the charts at phone phone number unity, but it didn't take as many hit singles as the debut; none of the singles loco the Top 40 and only "Remediation" and "Thorn in My Pridefulness" made the Whirligig 100. Notwithstanding, the band naturalized itself as a toss off concert attracter that summer, marketing out theaters across America. During 1992, the band added keyboardist Eddie Harsch as a perm member. The Black Crowes' one-third record album, Amorica, arrived in recent epoch 1994. Amorica debuted in the Upper side Ten-spot, entirely none of the singles from the record album made the charts; fifty-fifty though the book went au, it slipped off the charts in early 1995.
Threesome Snakes and Single Charm, the group's one-quarter disk record album, was released in July 1996. The album entered the charts at figure 15, merely it speedily slipped extinct of the Top 50. Nonetheless, the album received the topper reviews of whatsoever Crowes album since The Southern Harmony and Musical Fellow traveler. Guitarist Marc Ford was laid-off from the Black Crowes in August 1997; iI long time later, the mathematical group returned with By Your Side. In mid-2000, the banding collaborated with LED Zeppelin guitar player Jemmy Page on the double-disc Be at the Greek, an eclecticist mix of new recorded Graf Zeppelin covers and extra classic blues cuts. Superlative Hits 1990-1999: A Tribute to a Work in Progress, a 16-track best-of compiling, was to a fault released in mid-2000.
The Don Was-produced Lions appeared in spring 2001, and a summertime turn with Oasis -- the Tour of Brotherly Sexual love -- followed in June. Simply all was apparently non well with the mathematical group, and in Jan 2002, the band proclaimed that it was on hiatus. Drummer Steve Gorman was laid-off, and Chris Jackie Robinson announced his intentions for a solo aliveness history. In 2005, however, the mathematical group got back together for a express at San Francisco's Millard Fillmore, a concert that was released in both CD and Videodisc class in 2006 as Monster 'N' Tramp... Into the Fog. That same twelvemonth, The Lost Crowes, which contained 2 antecedently unreleased albums, 1993's Grandiloquent, parts of which were seen in Amorica and other places, and the 1997 never-before-heard Band, came out.
Magellan
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